What is “Japanese curry rice”?

Home made Japanese curry rice Food
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Have you heard of Curry Rice in Japan?

It’s not your typical Indian curry. This beloved Japanese dish has evolved in its own unique way, becoming a cherished part of the nation’s culinary landscape.

Join us on a flavorful journey as we explore the history, variations, and best places to savor Japanese curry rice. Discover the unique characteristics that set it apart and learn why it’s a must-try when visiting Japan.

A Brief History of Japanese Curry Rice

While curry originated in India, its introduction to Japan was heavily influenced by the British. In the late 19th century, during the era of active trade with Britain, curry was introduced to Japan. Initially, it was primarily enjoyed by the navy and took time to gain popularity among the general public

Upon arriving in Japan, curry underwent a unique evolution, incorporating Japanese ingredients and flavors.

Japanese curry roux
  • The Birth of Roux: One of the defining characteristics of Japanese curry is the roux, a thick paste made from wheat flour, spices, and vegetables. The roux forms the foundation of the curry sauce. The roux has made it easy for Japanese home cooking by just adding fresh ingredients in a pot.
  • Sweetness: Unlike Indian curry, Japanese curry is typically sweeter. This adaptation caters to the preferences of Japanese people as they are typically not used to eating spicy hot food.
  • Curry and Katsu: The combination of curry rice with katsu (deep-fried breaded cutlet) is a classic Japanese pairing. The crispy katsu complements the rich curry sauce perfectly.

Japanese curry rice’s popularity can be attributed to its convenience, nutritional value, and versatility. Easy to prepare and packed with nutrients, it’s a versatile dish that can be customized to suit various tastes.

Types of Japanese Curry Rice

Japanese curry rice offers a diverse range of flavors and styles, catering to various preferences. Here are some of the most popular types:

  • Classic Japanese Curry
    Rich and Thick Sauce: The hallmark of classic Japanese curry is its thick, rich sauce, often described as “とろとろ” (toro-toro), meaning smooth and velvety.
    Balance of Sweetness and Spice: The sauce strikes a harmonious balance between sweetness and spice, making it suitable for a wide range of palates, making it easier for children to enjoy. In fact, curry rice is one of the favorite plates for many Japanese kids!
    Common Ingredients: Classic curry typically includes beef, potatoes, carrots, and onions, but variations are possible.
  • Vegetarian and Vegan Options
    Vegetable Curry: A popular choice for vegetarians, vegetable curry features a variety of seasonal vegetables in a flavorful sauce.
    Soy Meat Curry: Though not so common yet, for the increasing number of vegans, soy meat can be used as a substitute for traditional meat, providing a hearty and satisfying meal.

These are just a few examples of the diverse types of Japanese curry rice available. Whether you prefer a traditional, meat-based curry or a vegetarian or vegan option, there’s a curry to suit every taste.

Enjoying Japanese Curry at Restaurants

Japanese curry rice isn’t just a home-cooked meal; it’s also a popular choice when dining out. There are countless restaurants offering a wide variety of curries, making it a fun and delicious dining experience.

Popular Curry Chain Restaurants

CoCoICHIBANya Japanese curry rice shop sign
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  • CoCoICHIBANYA: Japan’s leading curry chain, famous for its customizable spice levels (1-10). You can create your perfect curry with a wide range of toppings. Options are available for vegetarian as well.
  • GoGo Curry: Originating from Kanazawa, this chain is known for its thick-cut tonkatsu (pork cutlet) and rich curry sauce.

Local Curry Shops

Many regions in Japan have their own unique curry shops loved by locals.

  • Yōshoku Curry: Traditional Japanese-style Western cuisine restaurants (洋食屋)often serve classic, rich curry dishes.
  • Ethnic Curry: Enjoy authentic Indian, Thai, or other Asian-inspired curries. There are increasing number of those ethnic curry shops in major cities often operated by the foreign owners from the origins. We have a go-to restaurant near the Tokyo Modern Museum of Art, called Nandini for those interested to try South Indian curries in Japan.

Budget-Friendly Curry Options

  • Teishoku (定食) Restaurants: These typically local mom&pop restaurants often serve curry rice at affordable prices.
  • Curry Specialty Shops: Many university areas have curry shops that cater to students with budget-friendly options.

The Wrap

Japanese curry rice is a delicious and versatile dish that offers a unique taste of Japan. With its diverse flavors and customizable options, there’s something for everyone to enjoy.

So, the next time you visit Japan, be sure to try Japanese curry rice and discover your favorite style!

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Did you find this post interesting? There is so much more to food culture in Japan beyond what you typically find at the Japanese restaurants overseas! Check out the post below to learn more on what locals eat in Japan.

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